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Showing posts with label cbd. Show all posts
Showing posts with label cbd. Show all posts

Friday, February 11, 2011

NEWS: San Bernardino County commission delays vote on medical marijuana dispensaries

By Ryan Hagen

San Bernardino County planning commissioners, expressing concern they weren't getting an objective staff report on a proposal to ban medical marijuana dispensaries, decided Thursday to delay voting on the issue.

Over the next two weeks, two members of the Planning Commission will work with county staff to develop what they say would be a more balanced presentation of the proposal, which would affect unincorporated county land.

Commissioners also said they needed time to digest nearly five hours of comments from the public.

"Looking at this objectively, based on the fact that we have law enforcement's side, I want to look at it statistically, analytically from the other side - not anecdotes like we've mostly heard today," said Commissioner Audrey Mathews.

Most of those commenting were medical marijuana patients who said using it has dramatically increased their quality of life without the side effects of other drugs they had been prescribed.

Other speakers supported the staff conclusion that the county's moratorium on new marijuana dispensaries should be increased to a ban, based on what they said was the immorality of using marijuana and on statistics suggesting crime increased around dispensaries in other counties.

Dozens of opponents of the ban - which would prohibit growing marijuana outside or distribution by anyone except narrowly defined health-care providers - protested outside the County Government Center in downtown San Bernardino before the meeting.

"They're thwarting the will of the people of California," said Kathie Zamanjoromi, who owns a house in San Bernardino but says she began renting in Riverside because of its more permissive marijuana laws. "We're not criminals. I'm a grandparent, but before (receiving a marijuana prescription) I was on too many (prescribed) pills to function."

Because California allows marijuana use with a prescription, despite federal laws against it - and because of mental and physical relief she said no other medicine provides - Zamanjoromi said she and others will continue to use marijuana even if the San Bernardino County restrictions go into effect.

"I'm going to obtain my medicine no matter what," she said. "Either from Mexican drug cartels or from a responsible, regulated dispensary."

Several members of the Planning Commission suggested they might want to amend the proposal before they consider it Feb. 17.

They will then make a recommendation to county supervisors, who also must act quickly if they want to have a new policy in place before June, when the moratorium expires. State law does not allow the moratorium to be extended again.

The Board of Supervisors will accept only a strict restriction, predicted Paul Chabot, founder of the Coalition for a Drug Free California, based in Rancho Cucamonga.

"This battle is about the future of our kids. I'm impassioned to fight this," he said.

Riverside, Los Angeles and Orange counties have recently moved to ban marijuana dispensaries. Lawsuits soon followed.

Nineteen San Bernardino County municipalities have passed a ban, four have a moratorium and one, Chino Hills, effectively prohibits it with an ordinance against breaking federal law.

As a result, unincorporated lands risked becoming a dumping ground if the moratorium expires, county staff said.

Source: Contra Costa Times

The Silver Tour - Presented by NORML/High Times Senior Alliance

Thursday, April 29, 2010

Cannabinoids in bipolar affective disorder: a review and discussion of their therapeutic potential

C. H. Ashton, P. B. Moore, P. Gallagher, A. H. Young

Department of Psychiatry, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK

Bipolar affective disorder is often poorly controlled by prescribed drugs. Cannabis use is common in patients with this disorder and anecdotal reports suggest that some patients take it to alleviate symptoms of both mania and depression. We undertook a literature review of cannabis use by patients with bipolar disorder and of the neuropharmacological properties of cannabinoids suggesting possible therapeutic effects in this condition. No systematic studies of cannabinoids in bipolar disorder were found to exist, although some patients claim that cannabisrelieves symptoms of mania and/or depression. The cannabinoids DELTA 9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) may exert sedative, hypnotic, anxiolytic, antidepressant, antipsychotic and anticonvulsant effects. Pure synthetic cannabinoids, such as dronabinol and nabilone and specific plant extracts containing THC, CBD, or amixture of the two in known concentrations, are available and can be delivered sublingually. Controlled trials of these cannabinoids as adjunctive medication in bipolar disorder are now indicated.

Journal of Psychopharmacology, Vol. 19, No. 3, 293-300 (2005)
DOI: 10.1177/0269881105051541

Friday, February 26, 2010

The Pharmacology of Cannabis Sativa

Although the main psychoactive chemical compound in Cannabis is Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (DELTA9 THC), the plant is known to contain about sixty cannabinoids; however, most of these "minor" cannabinoids are only produced in trace amounts.

Besides THC, another cannabinoid produced in high concentrations by some plants is cannabidiol (CBD), which is not psychoactive but has recently been shown to block the effect of THC in the nervous system.

Differences in the chemical composition of Cannabis varieties may produce different effects in humans. Synthetic THC, called dronabinol, does not contain CBD, CBN, or other cannabinoids, which is one reason why its pharmacological effects may differ significantly from those of natural Cannabis preparations.

Source: Wikipedia